ᐃᒍᓇᖅ
I-gu-naq
Igunaq (fermented walrus meat)
Usage
A traditional preserved food of fermented walrus meat with a strong flavour. If you are new to it, try a small piece first
Grammar Note
A single noun. To ask "would you like some?" a verb ending such as -rumavit is added to the stem
ᓇᓄᒥᓂᖅ
Na-nu-mi-niq
Polar bear meat
Usage
Meat of the polar bear, a food of local hunters under hunting rights that visitors cannot obtain themselves. If it is offered, eat it well cooked
Grammar Note
The pattern "animal name + -miniq" means the meat of that animal. Here the base is the word for polar bear
ᒥᑭᒐᖅ
Mi-ki-gaq
Raw meat
Usage
Uncooked meat. Eating fresh meat raw is a custom in the Arctic, so it is a useful word when you are offered some
Grammar Note
A single noun. It is a different word from the one for frozen meat
ᖁᐊᖅ
Qu-aq
Frozen meat
Usage
Meat eaten frozen, shaved thin. It is an everyday way of eating in the cold, and it is polite to try it when offered
Grammar Note
A single noun. The verb meaning "is frozen" is a different word form
ᐱᑦᑎ
Pit-ti
Dried fish
Usage
Fish dried in the air. It is a preserved food eaten as it is and also works as a snack
Grammar Note
A single noun. Learn it together with the word for dried meat
ᐊᒡᒍᐊᓚᕿᓵᖅ
Ag-gu-a-la-qi-saaq
Stew
Usage
A simmered dish of meat and other ingredients, served warm at home and at gatherings
Grammar Note
A single noun. To say what is in it, name the ingredient before it
ᐳᓐᓂᖅ
Pun-niq
Boiled caribou fat (hardened)
Usage
Caribou fat that is boiled and then left to set. A high-energy food for the cold
Grammar Note
A single noun
ᐸᖅᑯᑦ
Paq-kut
Aged caribou fat and bone marrow
Usage
Aged caribou fat and bone marrow, a traditional treat with a distinctive taste. Try a small amount if it is offered
Grammar Note
A single noun
ᓱᕙᓕᒃ
Su-va-lik
Food seasoned with fish eggs
Usage
Food seasoned with fish eggs. If you do not like roe, check what is in it before eating
Grammar Note
A single noun
ᑭᒃᑲᔮᖅ
Kik-ka-jaaq
Bones with meat
Usage
A dish of bones with the meat left on. You pick them up and eat from them with your hands
Grammar Note
A single noun
ᐸᓚᐅᒑᖅᑐᕆᑦ!
Pa-la-u-gaaq-tu-rit!
Have some bannock.
Usage
Offers someone bannock, a simple pan bread. It is often offered when you are invited into a home
Grammar Note
Adding -turit to the stem gives a command that offers food, meaning "have some". It is a friendly offer
ᓇᓄᒥᓂᖅᑐᓚᐅᖅᓯᒪᕕᑦ?
Na-nu-mi-niq-tu-la-uq-si-ma-vit?
Have you eaten polar bear meat before?
Usage
A way to start a conversation about local food by asking whether someone has tried it
Grammar Note
-lauqsima- marks an earlier experience and -vit is the question ending "do you …?". The verb endings attach directly to the meat word
ᒪᒪᕆᕕᐅᒃ?
Ma-ma-ri-vi-uk?
Do you like the taste of it?
Usage
Asks about the taste, either of the host who made the food or of someone eating with you
Grammar Note
-viuk is the question ending "do you … it?". To answer, the ending changes to -jara ("I … it")
More Inuktitut phrases
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